CatholicTheology.info

Choose a topic from Part 3a:

• The Incarnation
  • 1. Fitness of the Incarnation
  • 2. The Union of the Word and the Flesh
  • 3. The Person Assuming Human Nature
  • 4. The Nature Assumed
  • 5. Elements of the Nature Assumed
  • 6. Order of the Elements Assumed
  • 7. The Grace of Christ as a Man
  • 8. The Grace of Christ as Head of the Church
  • 9. Knowledge in Christ
  • 10. The Beatific Knowledge in Christ
  • 11. Christ's Infused Knowledge
  • 12. Christ's Acquired Knowledge
  • 14. Deficiencies in the Body of Christ
  • 15. Limitations or Deficiencies in Christ's Human Soul
  • 16. Consequences of the Hypostatic Union
  • 17. The Oneness of the Being of Christ
  • 18. The Unity of Will in Christ
  • 19. The Unity of Operation in Christ
  • 20. The Subjection of Christ to God the Father
  • 21. The Prayer of Christ
  • 22. The Priesthood of Christ
  • 23. The Adoption of Sons
  • 24. The Predestination of Christ
  • 25. The Adoration of Christ
  • 26. Christ as Mediator
• Our Blessed Lady
• Our Lord Jesus Christ
• The Sacraments in General
• Baptism
• Confirmation
• The Holy Eucharist
• Penance

23. The Adoption of Sons

1. Inasmuch as God, in his infinite goodness, permits mento inherit heaven, he is said to adopt them as children orsons.

2. It is the whole Trinity, not the Father alone, thatadopts us as children. We often use the term Father in anessential and not a personal sense when we apply it to God; thatis, we use the term Father for the "Tri-une" God, not forthe First Person of the Trinity. We do this, for example, when wesay the Our Father, in which we address God in unity, andnot the Father as distinct from the Son and the Holy Ghost. TheTriune God is the Father of us all, and adopts us as brethren ofChrist for the inheritance of heaven.

3. Only rational creatures (that is, men and angels) canbe adopted as children of God.

4. Our Lord himself is not an adopted child or son of God;he is the true Son of God, the Second Person of the Trinity,eternally begotten of the Father.

"Try to turn your heart from the love of things visible and bring yourself to things invisible. For they who follow their own evil passions stain their consciences and lose the grace of God. "
Thomas á Kempis

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"God gives us some things, as the beginning of faith, even when we do not pray. Other things, such as perseverance, he has only provided for those who pray."
St Augustine

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"Obedience is a short cut to perfection."
St Philip Neri

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