Choose a topic from Part 3a:
1. To save his soul, man needs sacraments, for: (a) humannature needs to be led by bodily and sensible things to what isspiritual; (b) man needs corporeal signs, for sin has subjected himto material things, and he is unable to apply his mind directly towhat is spiritual; (c) man actively tends to material performanceand outer expression; if this tendency be not directed aright, itends in superstitious and even demoniacal practices. Sacraments,therefore, are means of instructing man in things spiritual,teaching and preserving him in essential truths and seemlypractice. Hence, because of their essential service to man, we saythat sacraments are necessary for man's salvation.
2. And sacraments are spiritual remedies for the woundsinflicted on the soul by sin. Indeed, while man was in the state ofinnocence, and was sinless, he did not need sacraments.
3. Sacred signs or sacraments were in use, by divinecommand, under the Old Law, before the coming of Christ. No man canbe saved but through Christ. Therefore, before Christ came, peopleneeded visible signs to testify their faith in his coming. Suchsigns were sacraments.
4. When Christ came and founded his Church, he establishedseven sacraments; these are the sacraments of the New Law; theestablishing of these Christian sacraments abolishes the sacramentsof the Old Law, which were ancient and holy signs prophetic of thecoming of Christ and of the Christian sacraments.
"God commands not impossibilities, but by commanding he suggests to you to do what you can, to ask for what is beyond your strength; and he helps you, that you may be able."
St Augustine
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"As the flesh is nourished by food, so is man supported by prayers"
St Augustine
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"As the flesh is nourished by food, so is man supported by prayers"
St Augustine
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